Un correo electrónico menos innecesario al día podría reducir las emisiones de carbono en 16.433 toneladas, lo que equivale a la asombrosa cantidad de 81.152 vuelos desde Londres Heathrow a Madrid.
Los correos electrónicos se han convertido en una necesidad cuando se utiliza Internet para transacciones y redes sociales.
Pasó el tiempo y se estableció como una de las herramientas más importantes de Internet, estableciendo una base sólida de más de 3.800 millones de usuarios de correo electrónico en todo el mundo , y se prevé que alcance los 4.300 millones en 2022.
But in this large amount of emails, how many of them are practically useless? According to EuroNews, over 64 million unnecessary emails are sent by Brits each day, while globally, a staggering 269 billion emails are sent each day and there are currently just over 3.7 billion email users worldwide. The sending of one email is estimated to produce 0.000001 tonnes of CO2 equivalent, it doesn’t seem like much, but if you consider that the average person sends five to ten ‘unnecessary’ emails per week, you very quickly3 have a far larger carbon footprint when looked at on a national scale.
According to Mike Berners-Lee’s book, The Carbon Footprint of Everything, a normal email has a footprint equivalent to 0.3 g of CO2 emissions. This can rise to 50g, however, with the addition of a large attachment. This figure looks at everything from the power in data centres to the computers that send, filter and read the messages.
“Whilst the carbon footprint of an email isn’t huge, it’s a great illustration of the broader principle that cutting out the waste in our lives is good for our wellbeing and good for the environment” (…) “When you are typing, your computer is using electricity, when you press send it goes through the network, and it takes electricity to run the network. And it’s going to end up being stored on the cloud somewhere, and those data centres use a lot of electricity. We don’t think about it because we can’t see the smoke coming out of our computers, but the carbon footprint of IT is huge and growing,” says Mike Berners-Lee, a professor at the Environment Centre in Lancaster University.
According to Martin Armstrong from Statista, adjusting the calculation to people who are employed, you have a pool of 33 million people in the UK. Being even stricter, removing jobs from sectors which largely don’t involve the regular sending of emails leaves you with 19 million people. Let’s add half of the country’s 5 million self-employed to give us a total of 24 million regular emailers. Under this set of ‘lower estimate’ assumptions, the figure still comes to 8,760 tonnes of carbon – equivalent to 43,260 flights to Madrid.
Pollution kills
Finding a global action plan against climate change is as necessary as it is difficult, why? Because people are dying.
La Alianza Global para la Salud y la Contaminación advierte que la contaminación mata tres veces más personas al año que el VIH / SIDA, la tuberculosis y la malaria combinados. También mata 15 veces más personas cada año que la guerra y otras formas de violencia. Al menos el 90 por ciento de todas las muertes prematuras por contaminación ocurren en países de ingresos bajos y medianos. Estados Unidos ocupa el séptimo lugar en cuanto a muertes totales y es la nación ‘más rica’ en figurar en el top 10 con 197.000 vidas perdidas en 2017, también se ubica como el país con las emisiones de CO₂ per cápita más altas del mundo.
